BBC local radio executive challenges Mark Thompson over cuts

BBC Cornwall editor Pauline Causey believes local stations in England suffering unfairly over Delivering Quality First initiative

A BBC local radio chief has challenged Mark Thompson to justify his cuts to the corporation's local radio output while BBC Radio 4 goes "untouched".

BBC Cornwall managing editor Pauline Causey said local stations in England were suffering unfairly compared to colleagues on Radio 4 and on the BBC networks in the devolved nations. Causey said her station, which has an annual budget of £1.6m, is facing cuts of 14% as part of the director general's Delivering Quality First initiative (DQF).

Causey's email, sent to Thompson, echoed concerns being privately expressed by several BBC executives that Radio 4 was being safeguarded at the expense of the corporation's local radio output. Causey said BBC Radio 4 had gone "untouched" in the cuts announced by Thompson last week.

She said the BBC spent three times as much on radio in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland than it did on local radio in England – on a per capita basis – yet the English stations were facing the biggest cuts.

"We apparently cost too much, and don't have a high enough reach," said Causey in her email to Thompson. "Radio Cymru … costs £16.1m. It reaches 146,000 people.

"Radio Cornwall, our station, at present has a budget of £1.6m. It reaches 142,000 people. We're successful, local and distinctive." Causey added: "Last week we were told that English regions will need to cut £27m a year by 2016. 56% of that, £15m, will be cut from local radio," she told Thompson.

"Yet last week you told Shelagh Fogerty [on BBC Radio 5 Live] that 'the level of challenge both in terms of cuts and efficiencies are not disproportionately high in English regions'.

"You also said we haven't ended up with local radio at the bottom of the pecking order. Can you please help me understand how this is true?"

Causey made the comments in a staff question-and-answer session with Thompson and other senior BBC executives on Wednesday. BBC insiders said it was dominated by concerns about the impact of the cuts on local radio.

Another BBC source said the cuts to local radio were "significant and much higher than we expected", with individual stations likely to lose around 10 members of staff each.

Bigger stations, such as BBC London 94.9, could lose more than 20 posts, with shows presented by high-profile names such as Robert Elms and Danny Baker under threat.

"The feeling is that Radio 4 has got away scott free," said the source. "They said there was nothing more that could be done more efficiently at Radio 4, which is rubbish.

"It is hard to see how we are going to be able to keep the current level of quality on these reduced budgets. Something has to give."

DQF, which is aiming to make total savings of £670m, said Radio 4's underlying programme budget would "stay stable", with less drama and current affairs but more "landmark" programming. Regional television is also being hit hard, with regional current affairs show Inside Out facing budget cuts of 40%.

A BBC spokesperson said: "It is understandable that staff have strong feelings following last week's announcements, but news and radio across the UK are not immune from the need to find efficiency savings. We are seeking to achieve these savings at times which will have the lowest impact on audiences.

"The DQF proposals will protect peak-time programmes when the audience is highest and the output is the most distinctive ie breakfast, mid-morning and drivetime programmes; news, weather and local information will remain specific to their stations; and stations will retain the ability to stay local when major stories break.

"There are no plans at present to stop broadcasting An Nowodhow – the Cornish news bulletin – on BBC Radio Cornwall."

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BBCRadio industryMark ThompsonRadio 4Television industryLocal TVTara ConlanJohn Plunkettguardian.co.uk

Sky could soften cuts to BBC ‘by waiving transmission fees’

BBC says it would save £50m over five years if BSkyB waived payments for broadcasting its channels

The BBC ignited a row over how much the corporation pays BSkyB for carrying its channels by saying it could save £50m from Sky, and so reverse planned cuts to BBC local radio and BBC4.

Research carried out by consultants for the BBC shows the corporation pays about £10m a year for the satellite broadcaster to "retransmit" a total of 49 radio and television channels, which would be enough to offset five years of cuts proposed at the radio stations and television channels.

John Tate, the corporation's director of policy and strategy, said that while he felt that "Sky have taken a lot of risks and they've done an excellent job in putting money into UK original content" it was also the case "that in the context of a very tight licence fee settlement, payment from us to them of retransmission of what are to them highly valuable services is not appropriate."

With a new communications bill due next year, Tate argued that it could be seen as "deregulatory" if the government decided to remove the onus on the BBC to pay retransmission fees to Sky, cash which is paid to ensure that BBC viewers around the country receive the correct version of BBC1 for their region.

Tate added the BBC is "not looking for payment" for Sky airing its channels, and instead effectively argued that the BBC should not be charged anything by Sky. Tate said that axing the fees would be "equivalent of not having to make reductions in output on local radio plus the reduction of BBC4…it's roughly £50m over the period."

The policy director went on to say that the BBC has had talks with the other public service broadcasters (PSBs), ITV, Channel 5 and Channel 5 and they "also want" the concept of retransmission fees looked at by the government and Sky. Commercial broadcasters are interested in charging Sky for the right to show their channels.

Mathew Horsman, director of media research and advisory firm Mediatique, said: "We have calculated that, using the Fox retransmission agreements with cable operators in the US, and adjusting for UK multi-channel penetration and PSB viewing shares, the commercial PSBs ought to be paid around £120m a year in retransmission consent fees."

ITV would take about half that sum, while Channel 4 the majority of the balance. Horsman said that "guidance from government" in either a new communications bill or secondary legislation could clear the way for ITV, Channel 4 and 5 to negotiate terms with Sky to reflect the contribution these channels make to Sky's platform.

Ironically, in the United States, News Corp, the 39% owner of Sky, has successfully persuaded local pay television operators to fork out retransmission fees for its Fox free-to-air network. Historically, the four network broadcasters received no money from cable and satellite operators for their channels, but the situation has changed in recent years.

A Sky spokesman said: "The BBC chooses to buy platform services from Sky that enable it to provide a wide variety of services on the satellite platform. As with any broadcaster who uses our open platform, we ask for a fair and proportionate contribution towards its running costs.

"Of course if the BBC no longer wants to buy these services from us, it is free to stop doing so at any point. But these are legitimate operational costs, which are regulated by Ofcom, and all broadcasters who choose to use our platform pay them. We don't see the BBC as being the exception to this principle. No one expects the National Grid to provide the BBC with cheap electricity subsidised by its other customers, so why is Sky any different?"

BBC simplicity drive results in bizarre job title | Media Monkey

Monkey's favourite new BBC job title is the one just bestowed on Jane McCloskey: BBC Transformation Engagement and Simplicity Project Lead. Jane's going to need some big business cards to fit all that on. An email from her boss, director of business operations Lucy Adams, tells staff: "Working with staff across the corporation, Jane will promote and underpin the vision of DQF, share existing best practise and engage in a lively and progressive debate to develop and realise the BBC's collective DQF ambitions." Or the short version: telling people why they're being cut. The email goes on: "Her work will focus on preparing the organisation at all levels for change and promoting an effective implementation of the strategy. Alongside this, Jane will work closely with Zarin Patel [chief financial officer] to oversee delivery of the DQF Simplicity agenda." Monkey humbly suggests that perhaps the "simplicity agenda" should start with BBC job titles.

BBCTelevision industryRadio industryMedia businessMonkeyguardian.co.uk

BBC local teams attack corporation’s cost-cutting

Broadcasting staff hand out leaflets deriding 'Destroy Quality Forever' proposals

BBC local broadcasting staff have launched a campaign against what they call the corporation's "Destroy Quality Forever" cost-cutting proposals announced last week.

In the first grassroots reaction to the Delivering Quality First review, leaflets are being handed out at BBC Nottingham and BBC Newcastle, calling on them to write to politicians and BBC Trust chairman Lord Patten to oppose planned cuts to local broadcasting services.

BBC Nottingham's damning leaflet says the proposals are "laughably called Delivering Quality First" and instead dubs the corporation's plans "Destroy Quality Forever".

DQF follows last year's licence fee settlement which froze the BBC's funding – and the £145.50 fee – until 2017 and saw the corporation take on extra responsibilities including the BBC World Service.

Compiled and issued by BBC staff, the pamphlets claim local programmes and services will be "damaged" by the proposed cutbacks outlined in DQF.

The BBC is axing almost 2,000 jobs as it looks to save £670m a year.

BBC Newcastle's staff – who work on Look North, Inside Out, The Politics Show and Late Kickoff, as well as BBC Radio Newcastle – urge people to, "write to your local paper, tell family and friends as well" before the BBC's public consultation on DQF closes on 21 December.

BBC Newcastle's leaflet says: "Local radio's budget is being cut by 20%. Inside Out's budget is being cut by 40%. Your weather presenters will be cut from three to just one. What this means on screen and on your radio… afternoon and evening radio shows will be shared across ALL the North East & Cumbria so won't be dedicated to your local area at all. We believe staffing cuts mean the quality of ALL local radio programmes will be effected."

The leaflet goes on to argue that the plans could see Inside Out merged with two neighbouring BBC regions which could mean viewers will be "expected to watch current affairs films about, say Crewe or Sheffield, as if they are 'local'".

It could also mean that 6.30pm and 10.30pm local TV weather bulletins will come from Leeds, with breakfast and daytime weather on TV and local radio pre-recorded by a "forecaster who isn't even in the region", the leaflet adds.

"These changes represent a massive cut in the air-time given over to programmes made in and for our region," the leaflet concludes.

Staff at BBC Nottingham – which is the home of East Midlands Today and Radio Nottingham, along with its own regionalised version of Inside Out and The Politics Show – said the cuts "will hit local broadcasting disproportionately".

They claim in their pamphlet that "a quarter of station staff could go" and warned of the consequences of "sharing afternoon programmes on BBC Radio Nottingham, and having just one programme for the whole of England after 7pm".

The leaflet ends: "BBC local broadcasting is already one of the most popular and cost-effective parts of the corporation. Here, BBC Radio Nottingham is the ONLY station which is live and local from your home county seven days a week. Don't let the BBC Destroy Quality Forever."

Under the BBC's plans only the breakfast, morning and drivetime shows will remain unique to every BBC local radio station. In addition BBC1's networked Politics Show on a Sunday will be relaunched as part of the Daily Politics strand.

"It is understandable that staff have strong feelings following last week's announcements but local news and radio are not immune from the need to find efficiency savings," said a BBC spokesman. "We are seeking to achieve these savings at times which will have the lowest impact on audiences. The DQF proposals will protect peak-time programmes when the audience is highest and the output is the most distinctive ie breakfast, mid-morning and drive-time programmes. News, weather and local information will remain specific to their stations and stations will retain the ability to stay local when major stories break."

BBCLocal TVRadio industryTelevision industryNottinghamNewcastleTara Conlanguardian.co.uk

Letters: Long wave could and should be saved

Unless the French (and others) are also going to stop broadcasting on long wave, I am sure the BBC could afford a new transmitter (Long long-wave goodbye for radio favourites, 10 October) if they were not hell-bent on pushing digital radio. Beyond those 90,000 isolated homes where FM does not penetrate, there are large areas of upland and coastal Britain where the 198kHz signal provides a vital service – including broadcasting the shipping and general weather forecasts.

Furthermore, given the rate at which digital radios get through batteries, some of us prefer to listen to Test Match Special on long wave even though all the BBC cricket trailers ignore this frequency. This is part of a wider plan to get us to go digital regardless of the environmental impact so that the government can sell off the existing FM spectrum.
David Nowell
New Barnet, Hertfordshire

• One has to wonder why the UK faces equipment shortages for long-wave broadcasting problems. Other European countries have many more LW transmitters, and high-power ones too, and France in particular would not dream of giving up such a useful long-range shop window for its culture. Furthermore, many UK expats and tourists in Europe can keep in touch with home using Droitwich on 198kHz. Can't transistors do the job of the obsolete valves? It seems to work on medium wave.
Richard Gosnell
Wootton Bassett, Wiltshire

• Charlie Brooker writes about money wasted on TV trailers (Why does the BBC dump so much money in a big glittery bin by making glossy trailers?, G2, 10 October), while Dan Sabbagh writes about the loss of Radio 4 long wave when the last special glass valve fails. I'd love to know the relative cost of those trailers, compared with the cost of commissioning the production of (say) a dozen valves.
David Garner
Southport, Lancashire

Radio 4BBCDigital radioDigital BritainRadio industryguardian.co.uk

Radio head: The Life Scientific and One to One

Two additions to Tuesday morning on Radio 4: one a disappointing trudge, the other a wonderful surprise

Changes to Tuesday mornings on Radio 4, ushered in by controller Gwyneth Williams, have now taken effect. In the slot once occupied by programmes such as On The Ropes, Taking a Stand, Between Ourselves and The Choice, there is now The Life Scientific – an interview-based profile of an eminent scientist – and One to One, a 15-minute interview conducted by a range of broadcasters over the weeks.

A move to increase science on the network is to be welcomed, although it's a shame it comes at the expense of programmes that often made for riveting listening. I'm not sure that The Life Scientific, presented by Jim Al-Khalili, is ever going to be riveting.

Tuesday's interview with geneticist Paul Nurse was a bog standard profile: chronological, dotted with comments from his colleagues and former tutors, and noting a mix of professional and personal milestones. Nurse is interesting, as is his work, but the discussion didn't go any further into science than, say, Kirsty Young would with a scientist guest on Desert Island Discs. The format needs to be more flexible and fluid so that ideas lead and spark, rather than feeling like a trudge through a CV. A disappointing start.

One to One, however, was a wonderful surprise. Lyse Doucet interviewed Masood Khalili, Afghanistan's ambassador to Spain. Immediately, you sensed this wasn't going to be a run-of-the-mill political interview: Doucet mentioned the birdsong and beautiful trees in his Madrid garden as she introduced her guest, and Khalili spoke lyrically about everything, even his injuries after an al-Qaida attack in 2001 that killed his great friend, Ahmad Shah Masood. They had stayed up late the night before reading poetry, the text of which was prophetic: "Tonight you two are together; value it. You will not be able to see each other again." Hearing Khalili recite these lines was haunting, a highlight in

Radio 4′s long wave goodbye

Last pair of valve transmitters signal end of 198kHz, home of BBC's Test Match Special and Today in Parliament

A handful of specially crafted glass valves each measuring one metre high are all that is stopping the historic home of Test Match Special, Yesterday in Parliament and the Daily Service going suddenly and permanently off air.

BBC Radio 4 long wave, which transmits on the 198 kilohertz frequency, relies on ageing transmitter equipment that uses a pair of the valves – no longer manufactured – to function.

The valves, at Droitwich in Worcestershire, are so rare that engineers say there are fewer than 10 in the world, and the BBC has been forced to buy up the entire global supply. Each lasts anywhere between one and 10 years, and when one of the last two blows the service will go quiet.

Last week, Mark Thompson, the director-general of the BBC, signalled the beginning of the end for the 198 long-wave service, which is still used by 90,000 homes in Britain to receive Radio 4 in areas where short-range FM does not penetrate.

Aware of the public sensitivity – the service fought off a closure threat in the early 1990s – Thompson promised that Radio 4 long wave would "find a new home" on both analogue FM and digital radio once suitable frequencies could be found.

Denis Nowlan, the network manager for Radio 4, said: "This is technology that is becoming obsolete. Digital radio now reaches 97% of the population, and there is plenty time to find new homes for long wave-only programmes."

Radio 4 was traditionally broadcast on long wave, using frequencies used by the BBC since the 1930s, but the station has long been aired on FM and digital radio and online. More recently, the long-wave service has been used to carry a handful of traditional programmes deemed unsuitable for FM, while the range of the long-wave signal also ensured that ships could pick up shipping forecasts.

The best-known programme broadcast on long wave is Test Match Special, which would otherwise dominate vast chunks of the Radio 4 schedule. Yesterday in Parliament airs when Westminster is sitting at 8.30am, cutting out the last 30 minutes of Today on FM, while Radio 4's Christian worship programme, the Daily Service, is carried every weekday at 9.45am.

So antique is the transmission equipment that the BBC does not believe it is possible to manufacture new valves because slightly faulty replacements could cause a catastrophic failure of the other parts of the transmitter. Whenever the valves fail a dangerous "arc of power" surges through the 700ft Droitwich transmission masts.

Building a new long-wave transmitter for Radio 4 would cost "many millions of pounds", according to BBC insiders. Part of the problem is that pumping the signal so that it can cover England, Wales and lowland Scotland requires 500 kilowatts of power, far more - according to the BBC - than other long wave transmitters, which makes the kit both unique and expensive. Meanwhile, modern mariners use other technology and services to get forecast information.

Highland Scotland is covered by two smaller transmitters and Northern Ireland does not easily receive Radio 4 long wave. However, the signal is strong enough to be audible in parts of the Netherlands, Ireland, France and Germany.

The BBC began national transmission with the National Programme, the predecessor of Radio 4, in 1926. Transmission moved to 200 kilohertz in 1934, when the BBC moved its transmission to Droitwich, and has remained at that frequency, allowing for a slight shift to 198Khz ever since.

Built under the leadership of Sir John Reith, his last act as director-general after being forced out in 1938 was to personally close down the National Programme at Droitwich before signing the visitors' book and leaving.

• This article was amended on 10-11 October 2011 to correct references to Droitwitch and Drotwitch, to Droitwich. A line saying that Droitwich's 500 kilowatts is far more than other long-wave transmitters has also been updated to attribute this statement to the BBC.

BBCRadio 4Radio industryDigital radioDan Sabbaghguardian.co.uk

Radio review: Lives in a Landscape

A fascinating view of east London after the riots

Alan Dein is one of radio's most gifted storytellers. His award-winning series, Lives in a Landscape (Radio 4), returned yesterday, getting under the skin of places and people and making extraordinary radio from them. These portraits are always brilliant but the first in the new series had an unusual topicality about it.

Dein visited two Hackney shops devastated in the summer riots. He spoke to one shopkeeper, Siva, in the immediate aftermath of the looting of his convenience store. "Life is gone," Siva said. "I've got a wife and two kids. Two girls," he explained, his voice barely a whisper in that last detail. We heard too about how another shop, selling American clothing, was looted despite security measures. "They just peeled it like a banana," one member of staff said, noting that even unpopular stock was stolen. "Women's flared jeans," he said, "that we couldn't sell."

The fate of the shops spoke of the wickedness but also incredible kindness of people. "I couldn't bear to see him crying," a local worker said of Siva, bringing him tea as he surveyed the damage to his premises, and doing her shopping there every day since. All the while, as Dein listened to moving stories about how life changed with the riots, police sirens wailed. "That's Hackney birdsong," a local quipped.

RadioRadio 4BBCRadio industryElisabeth Mahoneyguardian.co.uk

Chris Evans tweet upsets ‘new talent’ | Media Monkey

It was not an entirely happy experience for Jon Holmes and Miranda Hart, who were filling in for Chris Evans on the BBC Radio 2 breakfast show. Enough listeners complained to compel the BBC to put out a statement defending their choice and commitment to "new talent". So listeners were doubtless delighted to have Evans back at the helm on Monday after two weeks away. At least Holmes and Hart could count on Evans for support, right? "Thx for all kind welcome backs," tweeted the DJ. "Really did miss being on the radio more than ever this last fortnight. BTW I have zero say on who fills in!" Holmes was not impressed. "Thanks for that," he tweeted Evans with an almost audible "hurrump!" A case of handbags at 88 to 91 paces.

Chris EvansRadio 2Miranda HartBBCRadio industryguardian.co.uk

How John Motson became the greatest commentator – if not the best | Barney Ronay

The BBC favourite's longevity has elevated him to a position where his ability no longer matters

English football has always had a sense of itself as something noisy and unbound, a business above all of sounds and textures. With this in mind it is not surprising that in England we revere to an usual degree the role of the commentator, the man whose job it is to shout over the top of football in tones of dismay and celebration.

This week the BBC has been celebrating 40 years of John Motson. I'm not here to assault the legacy of Motson, who is a passionate broadcaster and a likable figure, despite the lurking suspicion that football commentary, like being a drivetime DJ on regional radio, is one of those surprisingly cut-throat careers, all trapped ambition, Partridge-esque egomania explosions and lapel-grappling face-offs against the canteen toilet sinks. In any case the BBC is clearly convinced Motson is the greatest TV football commentator of all time – and it would be pointless to argue, no matter that he may appear at times not the greatest, nor particularly good at all. It is perhaps better simply to look at how this came to be, and to offer a brief guide to becoming the greatest football commentator of all time.

1. Be historically vital. If you weren't watching football on TV in the 1980s it is perhaps impossible to grasp the importance of the power struggle between Motson and Barry Davies for primacy at the BBC mic. This was one of those ideologically fraught cold war-era oppositions, Motson the populist squawker versus the tetchy, professorial Davies, who approached football in the tones of a perpetually disappointed carved wooden woodpecker. Despite being a superior wordsmith, more singular, more captivatingly appalled, there was always a sense this was a battle Davies could never win (incidentally a 40-year Barry Davis retrospective really would be interesting, very interesting – just look at his face). Instead the BBC continues to be obsessed with Motson. Davies will go mad. And he has every right to go mad.

Change came with deregulation. The moment Sky's tanks came swarming across the barricades tossing flowers to the crowds and ramping up their multi-game battery-farmed gantry empire, it simply stopped mattering who did this stuff. The sense of shared mono-vision experience had gone forever and with it went the era of the giants, the grand woollen-mufflered sphinxes. The reliably good Guy Mowbray once told me he sometimes commentates by accident while watching football as a fan, blurting out things like "problems there" or "quick feet from the pint-sized Paraguayan" to bemused glances from those around him. There is eccentricity potential here, a sense of vibrant inner commentator. But we simply will never get to know Mowbray like we knew Motson. John Updike wrote that your old friends aren't necessarily the people you like best, they're the people who got there first. And so it is with Motson. He got there first. He harvested those big, shared moments, his own analogue-era land-grab. This is how he first became the greatest.

2. Don't be too knowing. The decline in football commentary has its roots in a loss of innocence. Celebrity is a mask that eats into the face and so it has proved for Motson who underwent a basic restyling about 15 years ago, emerging blinking from his broom cupboard as a kind of BBC-sponsored heritage exhibit, a self-propelling caricature burping out a mini-industry of Motson books, Motson DVDs, Motson intimate sanitary products. And so John Motson became "John Motson", an entertainment product with a shtick to peddle. For Motson there was something transgressive in this, a sense of losing touch with the sound that first made him a hit. At his best Motson roars and says things like "aooohaa!" and "ahhoorgh!" – as in "Anelka … Ahhoorgh!". These are his noises, and they are excellent noises. But Motson became self-aware. He bowed to the pressure to produce instead the "line" that captures a moment. Motson claims not to have prepared "the crazy gang have beaten the culture club", a wretched concoction blurted out as Wimbledon beat Liverpool in the 1988 FA Cup final. I believe him, partly because it makes no sense at all and partly because there is something agreeable in the suggestion of a subliminal Motson fixation with geisha-styled transvestite new romantic reggae-pop acts ("quite remarkable – from the outside a lovely lady, but underneath, very much all man). Later Motson invented the idea of blurting out a pointless and distracting fact when a player has just scored ("that's the 14th occasion on this ground a first-half headed goal has …") a bit like the person who shouts exciteably when numbers emerge on the national lottery as though No43 is an entity with hopes and fears, a plastic ball desperate to do a job in the ball funnel, rather than part of a meaningless abstract sequence. Motson had no such filter in the early days. He simply raged and riffed, untarnished by the stain of "John Motson". This was how he grew into being the greatest.

3. Be dead

The best commentators are all dead. This isn't a matter of declining standards. It is simply because dead men offering their views on football seems somehow more gripping, their opinions hardened by the unarguable gravity, the sheer machismo of death. The earliest TV commentators would often say hardly anything at all (One of Brazil's World Cup goals in 1950 is accompanied by "yes … yes … yes … Yes.") but what opinion is offered still seems somehow austere and iron-clad because they are all dead now – just as the recorded joy of dead men seems more plausible, their jokes more hilarious. I refuse to use Google to confirm my strong suspicions that Kenneth Wolstenholme is dead simply because to discover he was alive and living in a village in Kent – opening fetes, reading the Daily Telegraph – would hugely tarnish the sheer unfeigned joy of hearing him say once again "Djalma Santos – what a master footballer this man is!" The dead have an unvarnished authority. Motson's own death, many years from now, will be a final coronation. Struck down, he will become more powerful than we can possibly imagine. And frankly, there really isn't time now for anyone else to catch up, overhaul him and then die first. This is why he will remain greatest.

4. Take us on a journey. The sense of haring along together into some untamed football future is essential to the peak commentating experience. The pre-modern commentator has a natural advantage here in that his commentary was often literally a journey. Posted overseas among medieval stands, candle-lit pylons and writhing mustachioed hordes, a quiet heroism seemed to emerge down the crackling phone line. The commentary on Brazil's 5-1 disembowelling of Alf Ramsey's World Cup hopefuls at the Maracanã in 1964 had a weary, confiding honesty to it, like a president loosening his tie and with kindly smile delivering a strangely personal final message of mutual assured destruction.

The journey is still possible. In the Sky dawn Martin Tyler and Andy Gray seemed to be taking us into something new, shouting their giddy-ups and cracking their whips and colonising whole new realms of boom-time football. But it is a less satisfying journey. The football world is smaller. We don't need a frontiersman. We feel at home in these stadiums. We know the players' names. The commentator is now simply a garnish to our own wised-up widescreen experience. Motson was there in the day and retains a tremble of ancient relevance. This is why he remains the greatest but, after 40 years, something of a full stop on all this, that grand pioneering template not so much outflanked as suddenly diffuse and oddly irrelevant, scattered in the shadow of its own monolith.

John MotsonBBCTelevisionRadio 5 LiveRadio industryRadioBarney Ronayguardian.co.uk
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